The Honourable Marie Deschamps received a Licentiate in Laws from the University of Montréal in 1974 and an LL.M. from McGill University in 1983. She has been an adjunct professor at the law schools of the University of Sherbrooke since 2006 and of McGill University since 2012.
The University of Montréal and the University of Sherbrooke each awarded her an honorary doctorate, respectively in 2008 and 2014. She received the F. R. Scott Award for Distinguished Service from the Faculty of Law at McGill University in 2013. She was appointed Companion of the Order of Canada in 2013 and received the distinction Lawyer Emeritus from the Quebec Bar in 2014.
Madame Deschamps was called to the Quebec Bar in 1975. She practised as a litigator at Martineau Walker and Sylvestre et Matte in family, civil, and commercial law, at Rouleau, Rumanek and Sirois in criminal law, and finally at Byers Casgrain in civil and commercial law. She was appointed judge to the Quebec Superior Court in 1990, to the Quebec Court of Appeal in 1992, and to the Supreme Court of Canada in 2002. She retired from the judiciary in August 2012 and rejoined the Quebec Bar in 2013.
In 2014, Madame Deschamps was appointed to conduct the External Review into Sexual Misconduct and Sexual Harassment in the Canadian Armed Forces. In 2015, she was named Chair of the United Nations External Independent Review Panel on Sexual Exploitation and Abuse by International Peacekeeping Forces in the Central African Republic. In 2016, she served as Member of the Review Committee on Quebec Provincial Judges Remuneration. In 2017, she was appointed Chair of the Council of Canadian Academies Expert Panel on Medical Assistance in Dying. In 2018, she was designated as Assessor in the LGBT Purge Class Action Settlement. She became a member of the National Security and Intelligence Review Agency in 2019.
Madame Deschamps served as a member of the Boards of Directors of Educaloi, from 2013 to 2019, and of Energir, from 2014 to 2019, and she acts as Trustee of Pro Bono Canada since 2013.
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